Abstract: TH-PO479
Association of Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 1 (TNFR1) and TNFR2 with Kidney Volume and Function in Patients with ADPKD
Session Information
- Cystic Kidney Diseases: Clinical Assessment and Therapeutic Directions
October 24, 2024 | Location: Exhibit Hall, Convention Center
Abstract Time: 10:00 AM - 12:00 PM
Category: Genetic Diseases of the Kidneys
- 1201 Genetic Diseases of the Kidneys: Cystic
Authors
- Ozcan, Seyda Gul, Istanbul Universitesi-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey
- Ergul, Metin, Kocaeli Universitesi, Kocaeli, Turkey
- Ersoy, Durdane Yagmur, Istanbul Universitesi-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey
- Dincer, Mevlut Tamer, Istanbul Universitesi-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey
- Bolayirli, Ibrahim Murat, Istanbul Universitesi-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey
- Eren, Necmi, Kocaeli Universitesi, Kocaeli, Turkey
- Seyahi, Nurhan, Istanbul Universitesi-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey
Background
ADPKD is a genetic disorder with numerous kidney cysts,leading to increased kidney volume and compromised kidney function.TNF receptors (TNFR1,TNFR2) mediate the intracellular effects of TNF-α,an inflammatory cytokine that may influence cyst growth in ADPKD.We aimed to investigate the association between TNFR1/TNFR2 levels and kidney function and volume in ADPKD patients.
Methods
We recruited adult ADPKD patients(Mayo Class IC-E).Serum TNFR1/TNFR2 levels were measured using ELISA.Kidney volumes were assessed using MRI.Kidney function was evaluated using serum creatinine and cystatin C-based eGFR.Statistical analysis was performed to determine correlations between TNFR levels,kidney volumes,and function.
Results
We examined a total of 50 patients.Demographic,clinical,and laboratory data are shown in Table 1.No significant correlations were found between kidney volume and TNFR1/TNFR2 levels.There was a weak negative correlation between eGFR and TNFR1(r=-0.332,p=0.019).TNFR1 and TNFR2 levels were not significantly different between Mayo stages D-E and C.
Conclusion
TNFR1 may be associated with decreased kidney function in ADPKD.Longitudinal studies are needed to determine if a causal relationship exists between TNFR levels and kidney function.Further research is warranted to explore other potential biomarkers influencing kidney enlargement and functional decline in ADPKD patients.
Variables | |
Age, years | 41.1 ± 9.1 |
Female, % | 52.0 |
BMI, % | 26.2 ± 5.5 |
Comorbid disease, % | |
-Hypertension | 87.8 |
-Coronary heart disease | 4.2 |
-Diabetes mellitus | 4.0 |
Family history, % | 76.0 |
ACEi, ARB use, % | 88.0 |
Mayo Classification, % | |
-Class IC | 24.5 |
-Class ID | 59.2 |
-Class IE | 16.3 |
Urea, mg/dL | 38.8 ± 22.6 |
e-GFR, ml/min/1.73 m2 | 30.7 ± 12.8 |
Sodium, mmol/L | 140.5 ± 2.9 |
Potassium, mmol/L | 4.55 ± 0.4 |
Hemoglobin, g/dL | 13.8 ± 1.8 |