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Kidney Week

Abstract: TH-PO479

Association of Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor 1 (TNFR1) and TNFR2 with Kidney Volume and Function in Patients with ADPKD

Session Information

Category: Genetic Diseases of the Kidneys

  • 1201 Genetic Diseases of the Kidneys: Cystic

Authors

  • Ozcan, Seyda Gul, Istanbul Universitesi-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey
  • Ergul, Metin, Kocaeli Universitesi, Kocaeli, Turkey
  • Ersoy, Durdane Yagmur, Istanbul Universitesi-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey
  • Dincer, Mevlut Tamer, Istanbul Universitesi-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey
  • Bolayirli, Ibrahim Murat, Istanbul Universitesi-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey
  • Eren, Necmi, Kocaeli Universitesi, Kocaeli, Turkey
  • Seyahi, Nurhan, Istanbul Universitesi-Cerrahpasa Cerrahpasa Tip Fakultesi, Fatih, Istanbul, Turkey
Background

ADPKD is a genetic disorder with numerous kidney cysts,leading to increased kidney volume and compromised kidney function.TNF receptors (TNFR1,TNFR2) mediate the intracellular effects of TNF-α,an inflammatory cytokine that may influence cyst growth in ADPKD.We aimed to investigate the association between TNFR1/TNFR2 levels and kidney function and volume in ADPKD patients.

Methods

We recruited adult ADPKD patients(Mayo Class IC-E).Serum TNFR1/TNFR2 levels were measured using ELISA.Kidney volumes were assessed using MRI.Kidney function was evaluated using serum creatinine and cystatin C-based eGFR.Statistical analysis was performed to determine correlations between TNFR levels,kidney volumes,and function.

Results

We examined a total of 50 patients.Demographic,clinical,and laboratory data are shown in Table 1.No significant correlations were found between kidney volume and TNFR1/TNFR2 levels.There was a weak negative correlation between eGFR and TNFR1(r=-0.332,p=0.019).TNFR1 and TNFR2 levels were not significantly different between Mayo stages D-E and C.

Conclusion

TNFR1 may be associated with decreased kidney function in ADPKD.Longitudinal studies are needed to determine if a causal relationship exists between TNFR levels and kidney function.Further research is warranted to explore other potential biomarkers influencing kidney enlargement and functional decline in ADPKD patients.

Variables 
Age, years41.1 ± 9.1
Female, %52.0
BMI, %26.2 ± 5.5
Comorbid disease, % 
-Hypertension87.8
-Coronary heart disease4.2
-Diabetes mellitus4.0
Family history, %76.0
ACEi, ARB use, %88.0
Mayo Classification, % 
-Class IC24.5
-Class ID59.2
-Class IE16.3
Urea, mg/dL38.8 ± 22.6
e-GFR, ml/min/1.73 m230.7 ± 12.8
Sodium, mmol/L140.5 ± 2.9
Potassium, mmol/L4.55 ± 0.4
Hemoglobin, g/dL13.8 ± 1.8