Abstract: SA-PO668
Etelcalcetide Utilization Pattern in a Mid-Size Dialysis Organization
Session Information
- Bone and Mineral Metabolism: Clinical - II
October 27, 2018 | Location: Exhibit Hall, San Diego Convention Center
Abstract Time: 10:00 AM - 12:00 PM
Category: Bone and Mineral Metabolism
- 402 Bone and Mineral Metabolism: Clinical
Authors
- Arnott, Virginia (Ginger) S., U.S. Renal Care, Midlothian, Texas, United States
- Lin, Tzu-Chieh, Amgen, THOUSAND OAKS, California, United States
- Hallett, David C., Amgen Inc., Glendale, California, United States
- Bhatt, Nisha, Amgen, THOUSAND OAKS, California, United States
- Erinle, Ayodele, High Desert Nephrology Associates, Gallup, New Mexico, United States
Background
Etelcalcetide is a new calcimimetic agent just entered into clinical practice. The aims of this study are to describe the initial etelcalcetide doses, titration and changes of three key laboratory indices for secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT) management.
Methods
This retrospective cohort study included all US ESRD patients ≥18 years, who had received in-center hemodialysis at US Renal Care centers and initiated etelcalcetide between 2/2017 and 2/2018. Every patient was followed from etelcalcetide initiation date until the earliest date of 6 months, death, transplantation, parathyroidectomy, termination of follow-up. Descriptive analyses (mean, median and %) for etelcalcetide dosage, 3 key laboratory indices for SHPT management (parathyroid hormone (PTH), corrected calcium (cCa) and phosphorus (P)) were presented at baseline period and during follow-up.
Results
A total of 1,100 patients initiated etelcalcetide, and the mean (SD) age was 58.7±13.8 years. A total of 86.4% of patients initiated etelcalcetide at 5mg, and 11.4% at 2.5mg three times a week (TIW). The mean (SD) monthly dosage increased from 5.0±1.3 mg at the first month to 6.9±3.6 mg at the 6th month (Figure 1A). After etelcalcetide initiation, the proportion of patients achieved a PTH goal of <600 increased from 19% to 51%. During follow-up, 19-24% of patients had at least one cCa level <8.4mg/dL, with <2% (of 1,100) had cCa <7.5 mg/dL (Figure 1B). The median P level remained between 5.5-5.7 mg/dL during follow-up.
Conclusion
We found the vast majority of patients were initiated on etelcalcetide at a dose of 5 mg TIW consistent with approved prescribing information. The prevalence of serious hypocalcemia was low, with less than 2% of patients ever having cCa levels <7.5 mg/dL.
Funding
- Commercial Support – Amgen, Thousand Oaks